A Buddhist Era Well and Ancient Mound in Maira Aemah village

11th January, 2020

Deep within the fields of Maira Aemah village in the salt range, approximately 22 km away from Kalar Kahar on the Bhilomar-Chinji Road, lies a remarkable relic from the past. This historical well, believed to have been constructed during the Buddhist era of Kanishka, stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the region. Its walls, crafted from dressed limestone, have withstood the test of time, continuing to serve the needs of nearby villages. The well's got intriguing stone inscription, which was housed in the Lahore Museum once, has mysteriously disappeared.

Maira Aemah village

The historical well in Maira Aemah village belongs to the Kanishka era, an influential ruler of the Kushan Empire who reigned from the 1st to 2nd century CE. The association with Kanishka adds to its historical value, as the Kushan Empire was known for its promotion of Buddhism and patronage of Buddhist art and architecture.

The Buddhist Era Well

The Buddhist Era Well

The Buddhist Era Well

In addition to the historical well, there are remnants of an ancient mound located a few kilometers away in Maira Aemah. Unfortunately, the effects of time and a nearby seasonal stream have eroded much of the mound. However, visitors can still discover fragments of debris and scattered stones, offering glimpses into the past. Interestingly, on rainy days, local residents have unearthed coins from the Kushan era, providing further evidence of the area's historical significance.

Debris of Ancient Mound

Debris of Ancient Mound

Debris of Ancient Mound

Debris of Ancient Mound

Debris of Ancient Mound

Debris of Ancient Mound

Debris of Ancient Mound

Debris of Ancient Mound

Debris of Ancient Mound

Debris of Ancient Mound

Preserving these extraordinary sites is not only an act of conservation but also a tribute to the diverse and captivating Buddhist heritage of the Salt Range and the ancient civilizations that once thrived here. 

Discovering the Mysteries of Pir Chinasi and Pir Hasimar in Pakistan-Controlled Kashmir

 June 03, 2012

 

In the captivating landscape of Pakistan-controlled Kashmir, standing amidst the towering Himalayan Mountain range, lie two prominent peaks: Pir Chinasi and Pir Hasimar. Crowned with Muslim shrines, these mountains have become symbols of spiritual significance. However, the true history of the saints interred at these locations remains elusive.

The Influence of Tibet:

Centuries ago, before Islam held sway in the region, these mountains attracted Tibetan monks seeking solitude and spiritual contemplation. It is believed that the names "Hasimar" and "Chinasi" have their roots in the Tibetan language. The presence of Buddhist monasteries on these peaks during that era is plausible. As time passed, subsequent generations of Muslims considered these sites sacred and constructed shrines atop them, thus blending the spiritual traditions of Buddhism and Islam.

The Tale of Pir Chinasi:

One intriguing story associated with Pir Chinasi originates from a local shepherd. Long before the shrine was built, he frequented the peak and one day felt a mysterious presence following him, an unseen creature lurking in the shadows. This encounter left him bewildered and compelled him to construct a shrine at the peak. The shrine came to be known as Pir Chinasi, named after Chinasi Peak. This enigmatic tale raises questions for those seeking the precise historical origins of names behind these peaks.

 

Exploring Pir Hasimar:

Situated at an elevation of 3,179 meters above sea level, Pir Hasimar Peak awaits intrepid adventurers. A moderate-level one-day trek spanning 12.5 kilometers offers stunning vistas and unforgettable experiences. Setting off from Pir Chinasi, the trail leads you to Pir Hasimar, In this trek, you can witness the breathtaking panoramas of the Kashmir Valley. From there, you have the option to descend towards Gari Dupatta or retrace your steps along the same path. Moreover, this trek can serve as a gateway to further exploration, guiding you toward Kafir Khan in the Leepa Valley. We did that trekking in the year 2012.

The historical origins of both these stories remain shrouded in mystery, leaving us to ponder the tales that have been passed down through generations. As you embark on the trek to Pir Hassimar, you will be rewarded with awe-inspiring views of the Kashmir Valley, capturing the essence of this enchanting region.