Tuesday, 11 April 2023

A Forgotten Shivala on the banks of Chenab located on the foot of Chiniot Hill

 07th March 2018

Chiniot, situated in the Punjab province of Pakistan, is a captivating city nestled on the left bank of the majestic river Chenab. Located approximately 160 kilometers northwest of Lahore, it boasts a rich history and an intriguing local legend. According to the tale, the town derived its name from Chandan, a courageous king's daughter who would often indulge in hunting while dressed as a man. One fateful day, captivated by the mesmerizing beauty of the Chenab's banks, she decreed the construction of a town at that very spot, and it was christened "CHANDNIOT" in her honor.

Chiniot's roots can be traced back to ancient times, with some scholars drawing connections to a town mentioned in the Rig Veda, an ancient Hindu scripture. Additionally, references to a town called "Channiwat" can be found in the epic tale of the Ramayana, as well as in Al-Beruni's renowned work, "Kitab-ul-Hind."

On the left bank of the river Chenab, at the foothills of Chiniot, once stood an exquisite Hindu Shivala (temple). Unfortunately, it met its demise during the devastating floods of 1973 and 1976. Today, all that remains are fragments of a supporting wall and a staircase, serving as a poignant reminder of the Shivala's former grandeur.



1930s picture Railway bridge on Chenab under construction, Shivala in background

Location of Shivala, remains of support wall and stair left behind

Chiniot hill in background



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