Relevance: Sikhism, Hinduism, Udassi Shrine
Date of Visit:- 20 November 2021
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The Baba Ram Thaman Shrine, situated in the Khala
Kharu village of the Kasur District in Pakistan's Punjab province, holds great
historical and religious significance. This revered Hindu shrine is dedicated
to Baba Ram Thaman, a saint who lived during the 16th century and was known for
his association with Guru Nanak, the revered founder of Sikhism. Over time, the
shrine has grown in importance, attracting devotees and visitors from various
communities.
During the 16th century, Baba Ram Thaman
established his camp near the Khala Kharu village, and following his passing, a
shrine was constructed at the very location. In addition to the shrine, several
temples and a pond were later added to the complex, enhancing its spiritual
ambiance. Devotees of Baba Ram Thaman also settled in the vicinity of the
temple complex until the partition.
One of the significant events held at the shrine is
the annual Vaisakhi fair, which has been celebrated since the 16th century CE.
This fair attracts a large number of pilgrims, with approximately 60,000
attendees each year. It is a testament to the enduring cultural and religious
traditions associated with Baba Ram Thaman.
Even after the partition, the Vaisakhi celebrations
continue to be held at the Baba Ram Thaman Shrine. It is worth noting that a
majority of the attendees are Muslims, showcasing the shrine's ability to
foster communal harmony and serve as a place of reverence for people from
diverse religious backgrounds.
The Baba Ram Thaman Shrine holds a significant
place in the hearts of Hindus and serves as a symbol of religious tolerance and
unity. As a Smadh, it represents a sacred space constructed over the burial
ground of a Hindu saint, following the customs of the Ramanandi Sampradaya of
Vaishnavas, one of the 36 sects of Vaishnavism.
In summary, the Baba Ram Thaman Shrine in the Khala
Kharu village is a renowned Hindu shrine dedicated to Baba Ram Thaman, a
16th-century Vaishnav saint. It is famous for its annual Vaisakhi fair, which
has been celebrated since the 16th century and continues to attract a large
number of devotees. This shrine serves as a beacon of communal harmony, with
Muslim attendees forming the majority. It holds great cultural and religious
significance and is revered by people from diverse backgrounds.